Saturday, March 5, 2016

Clinton and Sander’s values and ideas via their websites

As one of the only people apparently still undecided between Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders, I finally sat down and took a look at their campaign websites to do a comparison. I realize of course that they don’t write their own content for the websites, so details of their views may not entirely be reflected accurately, but as president, they will have advisers and cabinets and more, so I think there is value in seeing the kinds of staff they surround themselves with.

Overall, they present themselves in fairly similar ways, with basically the same issues listed and often discussing and proposing the same or similar things with almost the same language. Their staff clearly are adding and modifying content in response to what the other is saying, sometimes even implicitly referencing what the other said. It does seem to go both ways.

I didn’t read every section/issue, but I read the same ~1/2 of each candidate’s platform, covering issues like racism, women’s rights, income inequality/economy, foreign policy, LGBT rights, the environment, and a few others. Each topic they discuss starts with showing off their awareness of the background of an issue and then listing what they want to do as president, often followed by or including their history on the issue, particularly for Clinton. I didn’t analyze in fine detail their ideas, but here are the overall broader differences I saw (focusing on their proposals/”As president I will...”).

1) Sander seems to spent part of each issue relating it back to the economy. These things are all interconnected, which is good of him to acknowledge, but interconnectedness isn’t the same as root cause or primary cause. I’m not sure if this is what he’s implying by focusing so much on this. Clinton indicates awareness of some interconnectedness as well by also repeating her points in multiple, relevant sections.

2) Clinton talks about transgender rights both in the LGBT section and in the racism section (attempt at intersectional thinking, or just an accident?), and includes both issues of police violence and having accurate gender on official documents. Sanders only specifically mentions transgender people briefly (though does mention gender identity together with sexuality) and only focuses on police violence. Neither mention access to healthcare.

3) Sanders only talks about women’s issues in regards in reproductive topics (abortion and childcare) and income inequality, with a brief mention of domestic violence (with the implication that it’s mostly in the past?). Clinton addresses these as well as sexual violence and international women’s issues.

4) Clinton says she will “appoint Supreme Court justices who value the right to vote over the right of billionaires to buy elections“ while Sanders says he will “Only appoint Supreme Court justices who will make it a priority to overturn Citizens United.“ While these sound like near-identical statements, Sander’s makes me question if he understands how the Supreme Court works (or of he thinks his supporters don’t). The justices can’t just decide to overturn a past decision, and if a case related to it come before them, they have to decide based on the merits of that particular case - their values matter in how they interpret it, but I think legally they can’t actually say/decide ahead of time how they will rule on any particular topic because the specifics of what comes up can vary and they have to at least be willing to hear out the argument. Clinton proposes a constitutional amendment to overturn Citizen’s United, while Sanders proposes nothing else.

4) The biggest difference, the one place where I saw broad differences between them: While Clinton doesn’t seem to be pushing for the US to be fighting more wars, she does indicate a very dominant stance to international relationships, maintaining the image of the US as the leader of the world. Sanders is very diplomacy-focused and seems less “us vs them”.

Again, I didn’t compare all of their positions, and I’m not here analyzing in depth how their plans would work, but beyond what I listed here, they seem mostly in agreement on the issues I looked at. I think a big factor is their history. In my understanding, Sanders has been very consistent in his positions and has refused to “play the game” of corporate support, but perhaps this can read as an all-or-nothing ideological-purity stance, while Clinton has a history of both progressively...progressing...on issues while taking things in steps or through compromise, changing the “game” from the inside, which can seem/be too small or unhelpful or outright harmful.